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Net uptake of dissolved free amino acids by the giant clam, Tridacna maxima: alternative sources of energy and nitrogen?

Ambariyanto and Hoegh-Guldberg, O. (1999-04) Net uptake of dissolved free amino acids by the giant clam, Tridacna maxima: alternative sources of energy and nitrogen?. Coral Reefs, 18 1: 91-96.

Document type: Journal Article
Collection: Centre for Marine Studies Publications  

Author(s) Ambariyanto
Hoegh-Guldberg, O.
Title Net uptake of dissolved free amino acids by the giant clam, Tridacna maxima: alternative sources of energy and nitrogen?
Journal name Coral Reefs
Publication date 1999-04
Volume number 18
Issue number 1
ISSN 0722-4028
Start page 91
End page 96
Total pages 6
Place of publication Berlin
Publisher Springer-Verlag
Language eng
Subject 06 Biological Sciences
Abstract The role of dissolved free amino acids (DFAA) in nitrogen and energy budgets was investigated for the giant clam, Tridacna maxima, growing under field conditions at One Tree Island, at the southern end of the Great Barrier Reef, Australia. Giant clams (121.5-143.7 mm in shell length) took up neutral, acidic and basic amino acids. The rates of net uptake of DFAA did not differ between light and dark, nor for clams growing under normal or slightly enriched ammonium concentrations. Calculations based on the net uptake concentrations typical of the maximum concentrations of DFAA found in coral reef waters (similar to 0.1 mu M)revealed that DFAA could only contribute 0.1% and 1% of the energy and nitrogen demands of giant clams, respectively. These results suggest that DFAA does not supply significant amounts of energy or nitrogen for giant clams or their symbionts.
Keyword(s) Marine & Freshwater Biology
Acanthaster-planci
Crassostrea-gigas
Larvae
Seawater
Metabolism
Nutrition
Transport
Corals
 
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http://www.springerlink.com/content/100407/  
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003380050161  
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