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A study of Gleason score interpretation in different groups of UK pathologists; techniques for improving reproducibility

Griffiths, D. F. R., Melia, J., McWilliam, L. J., Ball, R .Y., Grigor, K., Harnden, P., Jarmulowicz, M., Montironi, R., Moseley, R., Waller, M., Moss, S. and Parkinson, M. C. (2006-05) A study of Gleason score interpretation in different groups of UK pathologists; techniques for improving reproducibility. Histopathology, 48 6: 655-692.


Author(s) Griffiths, D. F. R.
Melia, J.
McWilliam, L. J.
Ball, R .Y.
Grigor, K.
Harnden, P.
Jarmulowicz, M.
Montironi, R.
Moseley, R.
Waller, M.
Moss, S.
Parkinson, M. C.
Title A study of Gleason score interpretation in different groups of UK pathologists; techniques for improving reproducibility
Journal name Histopathology
Publication date 2006-05
Volume number 48
Issue number 6
ISSN 0309-0167: 1365-2559
Start page 655
End page 692
Total pages 38
Place of publication Oxford
Publisher Blackwell
Language eng
Subject 010402 Biostatistics
111706 Epidemiology
Abstract Aims: To test the effectiveness of a teaching resource (a decision tree with diagnostic criteria based on published literature) in improving the proficiency of Gleason grading of prostatic cancer by general pathologists. Methods: A decision tree with diagnostic criteria was developed by a panel of urological pathologists during a reproducibility study. Twenty-four general histopathologists tested this teaching resource. Twenty slides were selected to include a range of Gleason score groups 2–4, 5–6, 7 and 8–10. Interobserver agreement was studied before and after a presentation of the decision tree and criteria. The results were compared with those of the panel of urological pathologists. Results: Before the teaching session, 83% of readings agreed within ± 1 of the panel's consensus scores. Interobserver agreement was low (κ = 0.33) compared with that for the panel (κ = 0.62). After the presentation, 90% of readings agreed within ± 1 of the panel's consensus scores and interobserver agreement amongst the pathologists increased to κ = 0.41. Most improvement in agreement was seen for the Gleason score group 5–6. Conclusions: The lower level of agreement among general pathologists highlights the need to improve observer reproducibility. Improvement associated with a single training session is likely to be limited. Additional strategies include external quality assurance and second opinion within cancer networks.
Keyword(s) Histology, Pathological
biopsy
education
grade
prostate carcinoma
reproducibility
 
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http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/118511588/home  
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2559.2006.02394.x  
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