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Improved estimation of hidden Markov model parameters from multiple observation sequences

Davis, Richard I. A., Lovell, Brian C. and Caelli, Terry (2002). Improved estimation of hidden Markov model parameters from multiple observation sequences. In: R. Kasturi, D. Laurendeau and C. Suen, Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition. International Conference on Pattern Recognition, Quebec City, Canada, (168-171). 11-15 August, 2002.

 
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Author(s) Davis, Richard I. A.
Lovell, Brian C.
Caelli, Terry
Title of paper Improved estimation of hidden Markov model parameters from multiple observation sequences
Conference name International Conference on Pattern Recognition
Conference location Quebec City, Canada
Conference dates 11-15 August, 2002
Proceedings title Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition
Editor(s) R. Kasturi
D. Laurendeau
C. Suen
Publisher The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Publication date 2002
Volume number 2
ISBN 0-7695-1699-8
Start page 168
End page 171
Total pages 4
Collection year 2002
Language eng
Abstract/Summary The huge popularity of Hidden Markov models in pattern recognition is due to the ability to 'learn' model parameters from an observation sequence through Baum-Welch and other re-estimation procedures. In the case of HMM parameter estimation from an ensemble of observation sequences, rather than a single sequence, we require techniques for finding the parameters which maximize the likelihood of the estimated model given the entire set of observation sequences. The importance of this study is that HMMs with parameters estimated from multiple observations are shown to be many orders of magnitude more probable than HMM models learned from any single observation sequence - thus the effectiveness of HMM 'learning' is greatly enhanced. In this paper, we present techniques that usually find models significantly more likely than Rabiner's well-known method on both seen and unseen sequences.
Subjects 280200 Artificial Intelligence and Signal and Image Processing
Keyword(s) Pattern recognition
Hidden Markov models
HMMs
iris-research
 
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Created: Wed, 04 Feb 2004, 10:00:00 EST by Brian C. Lovell on behalf of School of Information Technol and Elec Engineering. Detailed History